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The association of serotype and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis genotype in isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated in Israel
Author(s) -
Maskit BarMeir,
G. Naaman,
Marc V. Assous,
Zina Korenman,
Lea Valinsky,
Elie Picard
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2015.02.023
Subject(s) - serotype , pulsed field gel electrophoresis , streptococcus pneumoniae , microbiology and biotechnology , genotype , biology , penicillin , streptococcaceae , molecular epidemiology , pneumococcal infections , clone (java method) , virology , antibiotics , genetics , gene
The relationship between Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates causing invasive infections in children admitted to a single center in central Israel was examined by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and serotyping. Although there was a close correlation between serotype and PFGE clone, the genetic diversity varied by serotype, with some genotypes comprising multiple serotypes. Additionally, clones C and D were associated with higher penicillin minimum inhibitory concentrations. Serotyping alone may be insufficient for epidemiological mapping of pneumococcal isolates in the era of pneumococcal conjugate polysaccharide vaccines.

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