Leptospirosis in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Author(s) -
Sophia G. de Vries,
Benjamin J Visser,
Ingeborg M Nagel,
Marga G. A. Goris,
Rudy A. Hartskeerl,
Martin P. Grobusch
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.06.013
Subject(s) - leptospirosis , medicine , environmental health , incidence (geometry) , epidemiology , outbreak , medline , systematic review , livestock , developing country , geography , veterinary medicine , pathology , economic growth , political science , physics , law , optics , economics , forestry
Leptospirosis is an emerging zoonotic infection worldwide, possibly due to climate change and demographic shifts. It is regarded as endemic in Sub-Saharan Africa; however, for most countries scarce epidemiological data, if any, exist. The primary objectives were to describe the prevalence of leptospirosis in countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, and to develop options for prevention and control in the future.
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