A case of multiple extrahepatic manifestations in a patient with untreated, chronic hepatitis C virus infection
Author(s) -
Andrew Meillier,
Jean S. McGee,
Saritha Kartan,
S. I. Baskin
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2013.10.014
Subject(s) - cryoglobulinemia , medicine , vasculitis , hepatitis c virus , complication , hepatitis c , virus , immunology , chronic hepatitis , pathology , disease
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a complex, multi-organ disorder, not just limited to the liver. Mixed cryoglobulinemia (MC) type 2 is a common extrahepatic complication, in which immunoglobulin complexes deposit in vascular endothelium. This in turn creates a diffuse inflammatory reaction, leading to a variety of disorders involving multiple systems. We report the rare case of a patient with cryoglobulinemia, cutaneous vasculitis, membroproliferative glomerulonephritis, and B cell lymphoma with a variant t(6;10) translocation in the setting of an untreated, chronic HCV infection. This case highlights the challenge associated with diagnosing and managing such a complex presentation.
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