Concurrent occurrence of human and equine West Nile virus infections in Central Anatolia, Turkey: the first evidence for circulation of lineage 1 viruses
Author(s) -
Aykut Özkul,
Koray Ergünay,
Aydan Köysüren,
Feray Alkan,
Ethem Murat Arsava,
Seda Tezcan,
Gürol Emekdaş,
Sabri Hacıoğlu,
Mahur H. Turan,
Dürdal Us
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2013.02.005
Subject(s) - virology , biology , meningoencephalitis , serology , virus , west nile virus , flaviviridae , lineage (genetic) , clade , arbovirus , antibody , phylogenetic tree , gene , viral disease , immunology , genetics
West Nile fever is an important zoonotic infection caused by West Nile virus (WNV), a member of the Flaviviridae. Previous serological data from Turkey suggest widespread WNV circulation. This report includes cases of human and equine WNV infections occurring concurrently, and manifesting as central nervous system infections, in two neighboring provinces of Central Anatolia, Turkey. A partial phylogenetic analysis of the causative virus is given for the first time.
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