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Is primary prevention of Clostridium difficile infection possible with specific probiotics?
Author(s) -
Stuart Johnson,
Pierre-Jean Maziade,
Lynne V. McFarland,
William E. Trick,
Curtis J. Donskey,
Brian Currie,
Donald E. Low,
Ellie J. C. Goldstein
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2012.06.005
Subject(s) - lactobacillus casei , saccharomyces boulardii , probiotic , medicine , clostridium difficile , antibiotic associated diarrhea , randomized controlled trial , antibiotics , lactobacillus acidophilus , placebo , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , food science , bacteria , genetics , alternative medicine , pathology , fermentation
The efficacy of probiotics for the prevention of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is highly controversial, particularly with regard to the prevention of recurrent CDI. We hypothesize that primary prevention of CDI among patients receiving antibiotics might be a more achievable goal for probiotics than prevention in patients with previous CDI where the host flora is markedly altered.

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