Prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) co-infection in HBV serologically-negative South African HIV patients and retrospective evaluation of the clinical course of mono- and co-infection
Author(s) -
Cindy Firnhaber,
Chien Yu Chen,
Denise Evans,
Mhairi Maskew,
Doreen Schulz,
Anne Reyneke,
Anna Kramvis
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2011.12.007
Subject(s) - hbsag , hepatitis b virus , medicine , serology , virology , genotype , hepatitis b , antigen , antibody , viral load , immunology , virus , biology , gene , biochemistry
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection with undetectable hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) has been reported in HIV patients, but the clinical significance is unknown. This study presents the prevalence of HBV DNA in HIV-positive patients negative for all HBV serological markers and a retrospective evaluation of the clinical course of mono- and co-infection.
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