Rapid diagnosis of rabies in humans and animals by a dot blot enzyme immunoassay
Author(s) -
Shampur Narayan Madhusudana,
Joel Paul,
Venugopal Karavattu Abhilash,
M. S. Suja
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
international journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.278
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1878-3511
pISSN - 1201-9712
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijid.2004.02.006
Subject(s) - immunoassay , saliva , rabies , dot blot , antibody , rabies virus , western blot , biotinylation , virology , antigen , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , biology , immunology , biochemistry , dna , gene
The presently advocated tests for rapid diagnosis of rabies, such as the fluorescent antibody test (FAT) are expensive and require expertise to carry out and interpret the results. In this study, a simple direct dot blot enzyme immunoassay (DIA) has been developed and evaluated to detect the rabies antigen in brain specimens of animals and humans. The utility of this test in the ante-mortem diagnosis of human rabies has also been evaluated.
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