Group C Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp.equisimilis (SDSE) Endocarditis with Endogenous Endophthalmitis and Aortic Root Abscess
Author(s) -
Lok Yung,
Mahjabeen Rashid,
Norbert Bräu
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
idcases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.319
H-Index - 13
ISSN - 2214-2509
DOI - 10.1016/j.idcr.2019.e00513
Subject(s) - medicine , streptococcus dysgalactiae , bacteremia , virulence , endophthalmitis , microbiology and biotechnology , endocarditis , streptococcus , abscess , aortic root , group a , surgery , bacteria , streptococcus agalactiae , biology , aorta , antibiotics , gene , genetics , biochemistry
Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (SDSE) is a gram positive, beta-hemolytic, coccal bacterium belonging to the family Streptococcaceae and belongs to the group C and group G streptococci. Streptococcus dysgalactiae is currently divided into the subspecies Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis (SDSE) and Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies dysgalactiae (SDSD); the former mostly associated with human disease, and the latter almost exclusively encountered in veterinary medicine. SDSE is a common colonizer of the pharynx, skin, gastrointestinal tract, and female genital tract and a part of the normal human flora. The clinical manifestations in human disease range from superficial skin infections and tonsillitis, to severe necrotizing fasciitis and bacteremia. The incidence of invasive disease has been reported to be rising.
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