Deciding Quantifier-free Definability in Finite Algebraic Structures
Author(s) -
Miguel Campercholi,
Mauricio Tellechea,
Pablo Ventura
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
electronic notes in theoretical computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.242
H-Index - 60
ISSN - 1571-0661
DOI - 10.1016/j.entcs.2020.02.003
Subject(s) - quantifier elimination , soundness , completeness (order theory) , mathematics , mathematical proof , isomorphism (crystallography) , algebraic number , tuple , algebra over a field , discrete mathematics , pure mathematics , computer science , programming language , mathematical analysis , chemistry , geometry , crystal structure , crystallography
This work deals with the definability problem by quantifier-free first-order formulas over a finite algebraic structure. We show the problem to be coNP-complete and present a decision algorithm based on a semantical characterization of definable relations as those preserved by isomorphisms of substructures. Our approach also includes the design of an algorithm that computes the isomorphism type of a tuple in a finite algebraic structure. Proofs of soundness and completeness of the algorithms are presented, as well as empirical tests assessing their performances.
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