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Reachability in Petri Nets with Inhibitor Arcs
Author(s) -
Klaus Reinhardt
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
electronic notes in theoretical computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.242
H-Index - 60
ISSN - 1571-0661
DOI - 10.1016/j.entcs.2008.12.042
Subject(s) - decidability , reachability , petri net , reachability problem , mathematics , discrete mathematics , automaton , presburger arithmetic , combinatorics , computer science , theoretical computer science , algorithm
We define 2 operators on relations over natural numbers such that they generalize the operators ‘+’ and ‘*’ and show that the membership and emptiness problem of relations constructed from finite relations with these operators and ∪ is decidable. This generalizes Presburger arithmetics and allows to decide the reachability problem for those Petri nets where inhibitor arcs occur only in some restricted way. Especially the reachability problem is decidable for Petri nets with only one inhibitor arc, which solves an open problem in [H. Kleine Büning, T. Lettmann, and E. W. Mayr. Projections of vector addition system reachability sets are semilinear. Theoret. Comput. Sci., 64:343–350, 1989]. Furthermore we describe the corresponding automaton having a decidable emptiness problem

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