The GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor abciximab (ReoPro) decreases activation and interaction of platelets and leukocytes during in vitro cardiopulmonary bypass simulation
Author(s) -
Andreas Straub,
HP Wendel,
Ricardo Bentes Azevedo,
Gerhard Ziemer
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
european journal of cardio-thoracic surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.303
H-Index - 133
eISSN - 1873-734X
pISSN - 1010-7940
DOI - 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.12.005
Subject(s) - abciximab , platelet , platelet activation , cardiopulmonary bypass , pharmacology , whole blood , p selectin , medicine , elastase , immunology , chemistry , myocardial infarction , biochemistry , enzyme , conventional pci
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) induces a systemic inflammatory response and increases expression of the platelet activation marker P-selectin which mediates binding of platelets to leukocytes. Inhibition of the platelet GP IIb/IIIa receptor during CPB has been shown to protect platelets without increasing bleeding complications and is assumed to reduce the inflammatory response. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor abciximab (ReoPro) on the function and interaction of platelets and leukocytes during experimental CPB.
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