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Deleterious effects of oxygen during extracorporeal circulation for the microcirculation in vivo*1
Author(s) -
Markus Kamler
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
european journal of cardio-thoracic surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.303
H-Index - 133
eISSN - 1873-734X
pISSN - 1010-7940
DOI - 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.05.045
Subject(s) - microcirculation , hyperoxia , extracorporeal circulation , intravital microscopy , venule , in vivo , superoxide dismutase , oxygenator , oxygen , chemistry , anesthesia , medicine , cardiopulmonary bypass , lung , biology , oxidative stress , microbiology and biotechnology , organic chemistry
Clinical complications arising from extracorporeal circulation (ECC) have been linked to disturbances in the microcirculation. Hyperoxia, a mainstay of supportive treatment, is clinically used for a variety of pathological states. In previous in vivo animal experiments we found increased leukocyte/endothelial (L/E) cell interaction following ECC due to oxygen derived free radicals. This study was carried out to investigate the link between arterial pO2 during ECC and the potential damage to the microcirculation, supposedly caused by oxygen derived radicals.

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