Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and superoxide production reduces matrix metalloproteinase-9 activity and restores coronary vasomotor function in rat cardiac allografts
Author(s) -
Koso Egi,
Nicole Conrad,
Jennifer Kwan,
Costas Schulze,
Richard Schulz,
Stephen M. Wildhirt
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
european journal of cardio-thoracic surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.303
H-Index - 133
eISSN - 1873-734X
pISSN - 1010-7940
DOI - 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.04.037
Subject(s) - superoxide , nitric oxide , nitric oxide synthase , vasomotor , nitrotyrosine , superoxide dismutase , chemistry , endothelium , matrix metalloproteinase , pharmacology , medicine , endocrinology , biochemistry , enzyme
Oxidants such as nitric oxide (NO) and superoxide are involved in coronary endothelial dysfunction, an early event in the process of allograft coronary atherogenesis, possibly by activation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and extracellular matrix proteins. We investigated the contribution of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) derived NO and superoxide on (MMP)-9 activity and to changes in coronary vasomotor function in rat cardiac allografts.
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