A Compartmentalization & Ventilation System Retrofit Strategy for High-Rise Residential Buildings in Cold Climates
Author(s) -
Mathew Carlsson,
Marianne F. Touchie,
Russell Richman
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
energy procedia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.474
H-Index - 81
ISSN - 1876-6102
DOI - 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.682
Subject(s) - compartmentalization (fire protection) , ventilation (architecture) , architectural engineering , environmental science , high rise , cold climate , civil engineering , engineering , meteorology , geography , structural engineering , mechanical engineering , biology , biochemistry , enzyme
This research proposes a rehabilitation strategy for aging high-rise residential buildings involving suite compartmentalization and a modified ventilation strategy. The impact of this retrofit strategy on energy consumption and fuel mix is investigated through computer simulation using a calibrated EnergyPlus model of a case study building. Findings show a 51% (48.5 ekWh/m2) reduction in overall annual heating energy for the building, with electrical space heating energy decreasing by 20% (10.5 kWh/m2), and natural gas consumption for mechanical ventilation decreasing by 87% (38.0 ekWh/m2). The building’s overall annual carbon footprint decreased by 29%, or approximately 20.2 tCO2e (3.9 kgCO2e/m2).
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