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Ventral Subiculum Stimulation Promotes Persistent Hyperactivity of Dopamine Neurons and Facilitates Behavioral Effects of Cocaine
Author(s) -
Christelle Glangetas,
Giulia R. Fois,
Marion Jalabert,
Salvatore Lecca,
Kristina Valentinova,
Frank J. Meye,
Marco Diana,
Philippe Fauré,
Manuel Mameli,
Stéphanie Caillé,
François Georges
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cell reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.264
H-Index - 154
eISSN - 2639-1856
pISSN - 2211-1247
DOI - 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.10.076
Subject(s) - subiculum , neuroscience , ventral tegmental area , dopamine , stria terminalis , biological neural network , premovement neuronal activity , long term potentiation , neurotransmission , stimulation , brain stimulation reward , nucleus accumbens , hippocampus , psychology , amygdala , medicine , dentate gyrus , receptor , dopaminergic
The ventral subiculum (vSUB) plays a key role in addiction, and identifying the neuronal circuits and synaptic mechanisms by which vSUB alters the excitability of dopamine neurons is a necessary step to understand the motor changes induced by cocaine. Here, we report that high-frequency stimulation of the vSUB (HFSvSUB) over-activates ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine neurons in vivo and triggers long-lasting modifications of synaptic transmission measured ex vivo. This potentiation is caused by NMDA-dependent plastic changes occurring in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST). Finally, we report that the modification of the BNST-VTA neural circuits induced by HFSvSUB potentiates locomotor activity induced by a sub-threshold dose of cocaine. Our findings unravel a neuronal circuit encoding behavioral effects of cocaine in rats and highlight the importance of adaptive modifications in the BNST, a structure that influences motivated behavior as well as maladaptive behaviors associated with addiction.

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