E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Cbl-b Regulates Pten via Nedd4 in T Cells Independently of Its Ubiquitin Ligase Activity
Author(s) -
Hui Guo,
Guilin Qiao,
Haiyan Ying,
Zhenping Li,
Yixia Zhao,
Yanran Liang,
Lifen Yang,
Stanley Lipkowitz,
Josef Penninger,
Wallace Y. Langdon,
Jian Zhang
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
cell reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.264
H-Index - 154
eISSN - 2639-1856
pISSN - 2211-1247
DOI - 10.1016/j.celrep.2012.04.008
Subject(s) - ubiquitin ligase , nedd4 , ubiquitin , dna ligase , pten , microbiology and biotechnology , ubiquitin protein ligases , chemistry , biology , biochemistry , signal transduction , pi3k/akt/mtor pathway , enzyme , gene
E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl-b plays a crucial role in T cell activation and tolerance induction. However, the molecular mechanism by which Cbl-b inhibits T cell activation remains unclear. Here, we report that Cbl-b does not inhibit PI3K but rather suppresses TCR/CD28-induced inactivation of Pten. The elevated Akt activity in Cbl-b(-/-) T cells is therefore due to heightened Pten inactivation. Suppression of Pten inactivation in T cells by Cbl-b is achieved by impeding the association of Pten with Nedd4, which targets Pten K13 for K63-linked polyubiquitination. Consistent with this finding, introducing Nedd4 deficiency into Cbl-b(-/-) mice abrogates hyper-T cell responses caused by the loss of Cbl-b. Hence, our data demonstrate that Cbl-b inhibits T cell activation by suppressing Pten inactivation independently of its ubiquitin ligase activity.
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