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Aging, Rejuvenation, and Epigenetic Reprogramming: Resetting the Aging Clock
Author(s) -
Thomas A. Rando,
Howard Y. Chang
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2012.01.003
Subject(s) - biology , reprogramming , rejuvenation , epigenetics , cellular aging , epigenesis , cellular senescence , genetics , microbiology and biotechnology , dna methylation , telomere , phenotype , dna , gene expression , cell , gene
The underlying cause of aging remains one of the central mysteries of biology. Recent studies in several different systems suggest that not only may the rate of aging be modified by environmental and genetic factors, but also that the aging clock can be reversed, restoring characteristics of youthfulness to aged cells and tissues. This Review focuses on the emerging biology of rejuvenation through the lens of epigenetic reprogramming. By defining youthfulness and senescence as epigenetic states, a framework for asking new questions about the aging process emerges.

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