Common Ancestry of the CENP-A Chaperones Scm3 and HJURP
Author(s) -
Luis SánchezPulido,
Alison L. Pidoux,
Chris P. Ponting,
Robin C. Allshire
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2009.06.010
Subject(s) - centromere , biology , kinetochore , microbiology and biotechnology , chromosome segregation , histone h3 , genetics , nucleosome , cell division , histone , chromosome , cell , dna , gene
The centromere is a unique chromosomal locus that ensures accurate segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The centromere supports assembly of a multiprotein complex called the kinetochore, which attaches to spindle microtubules. The kinetochore has specialized nucleosomes in which histone H3 is replaced by the centromere-specific H3 variant CENP-A/cenH3 (reviewed in Allshire and Karpen, 2008). Two recent papers in Cell (Dunleavy et al., 2009; Foltz et al., 2009) have identified a new protein partner for soluble human CENP-A called HJURP/hFLEG/FAKTS that promotes the incorporation of CENP-A at centromeres.
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