Effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Celtis iguanaea on markers of cardiovascular diseases and glucose metabolism in cholesterol-fed rats
Author(s) -
Barbara Zanchet,
Denise B. Gomes,
Vanessa da Silva Corralo,
Kriptsan Abdon Poletto Diel,
Amanda P. Schönell,
Caroline Faust,
Patrícia Avello Nicola,
Liz Girardi Müller,
Ana Paula Zanatta,
Silvana M. Wildner,
Fernanda Bevilaqua,
Rafael Chitolina,
Adrieli Sachett,
Leïla Zanatta,
Marta Maria Medeiros Frescura Duarte,
Greicy M. M. Conterato,
Cláudia Quintino da Rocha,
Camile Peretti,
Tatiane Brumelhaus,
Nayara Souza Alves,
Jean Carlo Olivo Menegatt,
Fernanda Conte,
Guilherme Serena,
Adriano Tony Ramos,
Francielli Cordeiro Zimermann,
Walter Antônio Roman
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
revista brasileira de farmacognosia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.432
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1981-528X
pISSN - 0102-695X
DOI - 10.1016/j.bjp.2017.12.001
Subject(s) - simvastatin , tbars , maltase , antioxidant , cholesterol , medicine , carbohydrate metabolism , endocrinology , diabetes mellitus , glycogen , lipid metabolism , hyperlipidemia , chemistry , lipid peroxidation , enzyme , biochemistry
Celtis iguanaea (Jacq.) Sarg., Cannabaceae, is popularly used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. However, chemical and pharmacological investigations are lacking. In this study, we investigated the effects of the hydroalcoholic extract from C. iguanaea on markers of cardiovascular diseases and the glucose metabolism in cholesterol-fed rats. Therefore, hypercholesterolemic rats (1% cholesterol) were orally treated with C. iguanaea extract (C-150, CI-300, or CI-600 mg/kg) or simvastatin (4 mg/kg) (n = 6) once a day (30 days) with a hypercholesterolemic diet. A control group (C) was given saline. C. iguanaea extract showed significant decreases in serum levels of total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HMG-CoA-reductase, interleukin-1 and 6, TNF-α and IFN-γ when compared to group C (p
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom