Harnessing the role of community volunteers for maternal and newborn health in a context of workforce shortage: findings from a baseline assessment in Rural Sierra Leone
Author(s) -
Jean Christophe Fotso,
T.L. Olokunde,
Aimee Ambrose,
Kathryn Waller,
Saravanan Subramanian,
Sophia Magalona
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
annals of global health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2214-9996
DOI - 10.1016/j.aogh.2016.04.062
Subject(s) - global health , annals , context (archaeology) , public health , medicine , political science , public relations , nursing , geography , archaeology
: 1.034_HRW Designing and implementing an in-situ emergency obstetric and neonatal care (EmONC) simulation and team-training curriculum for midwife mentors to drive quality improvement in Bihar, India J. Dyer, S. Cohen, A. Christmas, P. Spencer, J. Taylor, H. Frank, J. Sterne, D. Walker; Pronto International, Seattle, WA, USA, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, Pronto International, Patna, Bihar, India, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA Background: It is estimated that the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) in Bihar, India is 208 per 100,000 live births. To address this high rate, PRONTO International and UCSF have partnered with CARE India to integrate simulation and team training into a mobile nurse-midwifery mentoring program. The intervention is being implemented in 320 primary health clinics and 56 district hospitals in Bihar between 2015 and 2017. The simulation-based curriculum was designed for nurse midwife mentors to promote quality improvement in dealing with maternal and neonatal emergencies. Methods: To provide midwife mentors with training activities at each facility, PRONTO International and UCSF developed a comprehensive modular curriculum package. Findings: The new mentoring curriculum is comprised of 31 EmONC simulation scenario guides, 17+ lesson plans, and 15 teamwork activities tailored to the Bihar context. Midwife mentors can select components of the curriculum package over nine-weeks of training at each facility, tailoring activities to local specific needs. The midwife mentor led curriculum emphasizes highly-realistic simulation using the PartoPants birth simulator, facilitated video-guided debriefing and team training exercises. Mentor training included sessions in adult-learning theory, simulation facilitation with in-situ simulation and video-guided debriefing, and facilitating teamwork activities. To date, 115 mentors have been trained. All daily mentoring activities are tracked information is provided on frequency and duration (time spent in minutes) on each curriculum component. Interpretation: Comprehensive EmONC mentoring simulation and team-training curricula can be adapted and used in limitedresource settings. The challenges of developing curriculum relevant and impactful in this specific cultural and environmental context will be discussed. Successes and challenges in mentors’ usage of the curriculum will also be addressed. Funding: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Abstract #: 1.035_HRW: 1.035_HRW Improving quality of obstetric and neonatal care through midwife mentoring and simulation training in Bihar, India: mentor knowledge assessments A. Romo, M. Morgan, A. Christmas, A. Jacob, H. Frank, J. Dyer, H. Spindler, D. Walker; University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA, Pronto International, Patna, Bihar, India, Pronto International, Seattle, WA, USA Background: An estimated 300,000 maternal deaths and 2.9 million neonatal deaths occur worldwide each year. PRONTO International developed and implemented an emergency obstetric
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