A Polymorphic GT Short Tandem Repeat Affecting β-ENaC mRNA Expression Is Associated With Low Renin Essential Hypertension
Author(s) -
Alexis A. González,
Cristián A. Carvajal,
Erick Riquelme,
Paola Krall,
Cristian Pérez Muñóz,
Lorena Mosso,
Alexis M. Kalergis,
Carlos Fardella
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
american journal of hypertension
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.009
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1941-7225
pISSN - 0895-7061
DOI - 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2007.02.019
Subject(s) - essential hypertension , epithelial sodium channel , plasma renin activity , genotype , aldosterone , endocrinology , medicine , allele , renin–angiotensin system , polymerase chain reaction , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , sodium , genetics , biology , blood pressure , chemistry , organic chemistry
The epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) is a candidate gene associated with the development of essential hypertension. A potentially polymorphic repetitive region (GT dinucleotide short tandem repeat [STR]) was identified in intron 8 of beta-ENaC gene (SCNN1B). The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence and distribution of a polymorphic GT-STR in SCNN1B in Chilean essential hypertensive (EH) patients and to analyze the correlation between the different genotypes with plasma renin activity (PRA) and serum aldosterone (SA), and furthermore, to evaluate the beta-ENaC gene expression in vitro.
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