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β-Adrenoceptor Polymorphisms Relate to Insulin Resistance and Sympathetic Overactivity as Early Markers of Metabolic Disease in Nonobese, Normotensive Individuals
Author(s) -
Kazuko Masuo,
Tomohiro Katsuya,
Yuan Fu,
Hiromi Rakugi,
Takehide Ogihara,
Matthew Tuck
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
american journal of hypertension
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.009
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1941-7225
pISSN - 0895-7061
DOI - 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2005.01.006
Subject(s) - insulin resistance , medicine , endocrinology , insulin , obesity , insulin receptor , body mass index , leptin , diabetes mellitus , blood pressure , hyperinsulinemia , allele , biology , gene , genetics
The genes responsible for insulin resistance are also candidate genes for insulin resistance-related diseases, such as obesity and hypertension. Functional polymorphisms in the beta2- and beta3-adrenergic receptors have been reported to be associated with diabetes, hypertension, and obesity. To clarify the relevance of the beta-adrenergic receptor polymorphisms to insulin resistance, we studied their association with polymorphisms of beta2 (Arg16Gly, Gln27Glu) and beta3 (Trp64Arg) adrenoceptor genes.

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