Learning disabilities: The need for neuropsychological evaluation
Author(s) -
C. Silver,
Ronald M. Ruff,
Grant L. Iverson,
J BARTH,
DONNA BROSHEK,
Sarah B. Bush,
Sandra P. Koffler,
Craig W. Reynolds
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
archives of clinical neuropsychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.909
H-Index - 98
eISSN - 1873-5843
pISSN - 0887-6177
DOI - 10.1016/j.acn.2007.09.006
Subject(s) - learning disability , neurocognitive , neuropsychology , psychology , reading disability , reading (process) , developmental psychology , cognitive psychology , intellectual disability , borderline intellectual functioning , clinical psychology , cognition , dyslexia , psychiatry , political science , law
A learning disability (LD) is a neurobiological disorder that presents as a serious difficulty with reading, arithmetic, and/or written expression that is unexpected, given the individual's intellectual ability. A learning disability is not an emotional disorder nor is it caused by an emotional disorder. If inadequately or improperly evaluated, a learning disability has the potential to impact an individual's functioning adversely and produce functional impairment in multiple life domains. When a learning disability is suspected, an evaluation of neuropsychological abilities is necessary to determine the source of the difficulty as well as the areas of neurocognitive strength that can serve as a foundation for compensatory strategies and treatment options.
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