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Systemic sporotrichosis in an alcoholic patient
Author(s) -
N. de Barros,
Allen de Souza Pessoa,
Arles Martins Brotas
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
anais brasileiros de dermatologia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.461
H-Index - 44
eISSN - 1806-4841
pISSN - 0365-0596
DOI - 10.1016/j.abd.2019.08.029
Subject(s) - medicine , nodule (geology) , trunk , immunosuppression , physical examination , sporotrichosis , dermatology , medical history , surgery , pathology , paleontology , ecology , biology
A 44-year-old male patient presented with nodules that evolved with inflammation, following drainage of seropurulent secretion and ulceration. The patient had a 6 year-history of alcohol addiction and reported contact with cats. At the physical examination, the patient had skin-colored and erythematous nodules, and ulcers covered with thick, blackened crusts on the face, trunk and limbs. A culture of a nodule fluid revealed growth of Sporotrix sp. He also had pulmonary involvement and therefore the disease was classified as systemic sporotrichosis, a rare form that usually affect patients infected with HIV. Chronic alcohol abuse was considered the factor of immunosuppression for the patient.

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