Biosorption of cadmium by a Cd2+-hyperresistant Bacillus cereus strain HQ-1 newly isolated from a lead and zinc mine
Author(s) -
Qing Hu,
Hongyan Qi,
Zhihui Bai,
Minna Dou,
Jinghai Zeng,
Fanyuanhang Zhang,
Hongxun Zhang
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
world journal of microbiology and biotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.758
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1573-0972
pISSN - 0959-3993
DOI - 10.1007/s11274-006-9322-2
Subject(s) - biosorption , bacillus cereus , cadmium , zinc , cereus , bioremediation , strain (injury) , sorption , microbiology and biotechnology , 16s ribosomal rna , bacteria , chemistry , langmuir , biology , nuclear chemistry , adsorption , organic chemistry , anatomy , genetics
A Cd2+-hyperresistant bacterial strain HQ-1 was isolated from a lead-zinc mine. The strain was characterized and identified as Bacillus cereus based on morphology, physiological tests and 16S rRNA gene analysis. The minimal inhibitory concentration of Cd2+ for the bacterium was 0.012 mol/l. Isotherms for cadmium (Cd) biosorption by cells of B. cereus strain HQ-1 were investigated. The equilibrium data could be fitted by a Langmuir isotherm equation. The possible functional sites that might be influenced by the sorption were determined. The results indicate that this B. cereus strain has excellent potential for biosorption of Cd. Physiological characterization of the isolate also indicates possible application of this strain for bioremediation of sites with Cd contamination. © 2006 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
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