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A method to compute recurrence relation coefficients for bivariate orthogonal polynomials by unitary matrix transformations
Author(s) -
Marc Van Barel,
Andrey Chesnokov
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
numerical algorithms
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.981
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1572-9265
pISSN - 1017-1398
DOI - 10.1007/s11075-010-9392-y
Subject(s) - mathematics , recurrence relation , orthogonal polynomials , discrete orthogonal polynomials , classical orthogonal polynomials , orthonormal basis , bivariate analysis , gegenbauer polynomials , eigenvalues and eigenvectors , inverse , difference polynomials , product (mathematics) , combinatorics , statistics , physics , geometry , quantum mechanics
We present an algorithm computing recurrence relation coefficients for bivariate polynomials, orthonormal with respect to a discrete inner product. These polynomials make it possible to give the solution of a discrete least squares approximation problem. To compute these polynomials, we pose the inverse eigenvalue problem and solve it efficiently and in a stable way, using a sequence of Givens rotations. We also show how to generalize the algorithm for the case of polynomials in more variables. Several numerical experiments show the validity of the approach.

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