Hyperfinite Dimensional Representations of Spaces and Algebras of Measures
Author(s) -
Miloš Ziman,
Pavol Zlatoš
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
monatshefte für mathematik
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.719
H-Index - 37
eISSN - 1436-5081
pISSN - 0026-9255
DOI - 10.1007/s00605-005-0375-3
Subject(s) - mathematics , locally compact space , isomorphism (crystallography) , quotient , banach space , omega , equivalence relation , topological group , quotient space (topology) , linear subspace , combinatorics , pure mathematics , topology (electrical circuits) , physics , chemistry , quantum mechanics , crystal structure , crystallography
. Let X be a locally compact topological space and (X, E, Xω) be any triple consisting of a hyperfinite set X in a sufficiently saturated nonstandard universe, a monadic equivalence relation E on X, and an E-closed galactic set Xω ⊆ X, such that all internal subsets of Xω are relatively compact in the induced topology and X is homeomorphic to the quotient Xω/E. We will show that each regular complex Borel measure on X can be obtained by pushing down the Loeb measure induced by some internal function . The construction gives rise to an isometric isomorphism of the Banach space M(X) of all regular complex Borel measures on X, normed by total variation, and the quotient , for certain external subspaces of the hyperfinite dimensional Banach space , with the norm ‖f‖1 = ∑x ∈ X |f(x)|. If additionally X = G is a hyperfinite group, Xω = Gω is a galactic subgroup of G, E is the equivalence corresponding to a normal monadic subgroup G0 of Gω, and G is isomorphic to the locally compact group Gω/G0, then the above Banach space isomorphism preserves the convolution, as well, i.e., M(G) and are isometrically isomorphic as Banach algebras.
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