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Competitive Weighted Matching in Transversal Matroids
Author(s) -
Nedialko B. Dimitrov,
C. Greg Plaxton
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
algorithmica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.647
H-Index - 78
eISSN - 1432-0541
pISSN - 0178-4617
DOI - 10.1007/s00453-010-9457-2
Subject(s) - combinatorics , vertex (graph theory) , bipartite graph , mathematics , neighbourhood (mathematics) , matching (statistics) , theory of computation , vertex cover , feedback vertex set , discrete mathematics , approximation algorithm , graph , algorithm , mathematical analysis , statistics
Consider a bipartite graph with a set of left-vertices and a set of right-vertices. All the edges adjacent to the same left-vertex have the same weight. We present an algorithm that, given the set of right-vertices and the number of left-vertices, processes a uniformly random permutation of the left-vertices, one left-vertex at a time. In processing a particular left-vertex, the algorithm either permanently matches the left-vertex to a thus-far unmatched right-vertex, or decides never to match the left-vertex. The weight of the matching returned by our algorithm is within a constant factor of that of a maximum weight matching, generalizing the recent results of Babaioff et al.

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