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Computer-assisted craniometric evaluation for diagnosis and follow-up of craniofacial asymmetries: SymMetric v. 1.0
Author(s) -
Eduardo Joaquim Lopes Alho,
Carlo Rondii,
Fabio Okuda Furokawa,
Bernardo Assumpção de Mônaco
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
child s nervous system
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.46
H-Index - 84
eISSN - 1433-0350
pISSN - 0256-7040
DOI - 10.1007/s00381-019-04451-2
Subject(s) - craniofacial , medicine , craniosynostosis , facial symmetry , context (archaeology) , medical physics , deformity , contouring , neurosurgery , artificial intelligence , computer science , radiology , orthodontics , surgery , computer graphics (images) , paleontology , psychiatry , biology
The current assessment of patients with craniofacial asymmetries is accomplished by physical examination, anamnesis and radiological imaging. We propose a semi-automated, computer-assisted craniofacial evaluation (SymMetric v 1.0) based on orthogonal photography of the patient's head in 3 positions. The system is simple, low-cost, no-radiation or special resources needed. Although it does not substitute CT in cases of doubt between craniosynostosis and positional plagiocephaly, multiple numeric evaluations indicate regional deformities and severity of the asymmetry, which can help in the clinical decision of indicating or not the orthosis in positional deformities, determining treatment duration or evaluating surgical outcomes after correction.

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