A comparison of early Neolithic crop and weed assemblages from the Linearbandkeramik and the Bulgarian Neolithic cultures: differences and similarities
Author(s) -
Angela Kreuz,
Elena Marinova,
Eva Schäfer,
Julian Wiethold
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
vegetation history and archaeobotany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.019
H-Index - 62
eISSN - 1617-6278
pISSN - 0939-6314
DOI - 10.1007/s00334-005-0080-0
Subject(s) - bulgarian , mediterranean climate , geography , weed , subsistence agriculture , crop , paleoethnobotany , agriculture , agroforestry , archaeology , ecology , biology , forestry , philosophy , linguistics
The spread of early agriculture from theMediterranean to central Europe is still poorly understood.The new subsistence reached western central Europeduring the second half of the 6th millennium cal b.c.This paper presents a comparison of crop and weed speciesfrom 33 Bandkeramik sites from Austria and Germanyand six Bulgarian Neolithic sites. The aim is toinvestigate whether the early cultivation system broughtin from the eastern Mediterranean was adapted to Europeanconditions in Bulgaria or further West. Some characteristicsof the potential weeds are interpreted with respectto the cultivation systems and the origin of thespecies.status: publishe
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