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Finite groups with minimal 1-PIM
Author(s) -
Gunter Malle,
Thomas Weigel
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
manuscripta mathematica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.752
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1432-1785
pISSN - 0025-2611
DOI - 10.1007/s00229-008-0176-9
Subject(s) - mathematics , combinatorics , abelian group , simple group , finite field , prime (order theory) , topological group , classification of finite simple groups , finite group , cover (algebra) , order (exchange) , number theory , group (periodic table) , discrete mathematics , cohomological dimension , dimension (graph theory) , identity (music) , simple (philosophy) , group of lie type , pure mathematics , group theory , topology (electrical circuits) , cohomology , philosophy , chemistry , acoustics , engineering , epistemology , mechanical engineering , physics , organic chemistry , finance , economics
Let $$\mathbb F$$ be a field of characteristic $$\ell > 0$$ and let G be a finite group. It is well-known that the dimension of the minimal projective cover $$\Phi_1^G$$ (the so-called 1-PIM) of the trivial left $$\mathbb F[G]$$ -module is a multiple of the $$\ell$$ -part $$|G|_\ell$$ of the order of G. In this note we study finite groups G satisfying $$\dim_{\mathbb F}(\Phi_1^G)=|G|_\ell$$ . In particular, we classify the non-abelian finite simple groups G and primes $$\ell$$ satisfying this identity (Theorem A). As a consequence we show that finite soluble groups are precisely those finite groups which satisfy this identity for all prime numbers $$\ell$$ (Corollary B). Another consequence is the fact that the validity of this identity for a finite group G and for a small prime number $$\ell\in\{2,3,5\}$$ implies the existence of an $$\ell^\prime$$ -Hall subgroup for G (Theorem C). An important tool in our proofs is the super-multiplicativity of the dimension of the 1-PIM over short exact sequences (Proposition 2.2).

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