Irrationality of Power Series for Various Number Theoretic Functions
Author(s) -
William D. Banks,
Florian Luca,
Igor E. Shparlinski
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
manuscripta mathematica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.752
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1432-1785
pISSN - 0025-2611
DOI - 10.1007/s00229-005-0564-3
Subject(s) - mathematics , number theory , series (stratigraphy) , power series , irrational number , euler's formula , divisor (algebraic geometry) , variety (cybernetics) , irrationality , formal power series , rational function , euler number (physics) , power (physics) , arithmetic function , pure mathematics , algebra over a field , mathematical analysis , statistics , rationality , geometry , paleontology , backward euler method , discretization , semi implicit euler method , physics , quantum mechanics , political science , law , biology
We study formal power series whose coefficients are taken to be a variety of number theoretic functions, such as the Euler, Möbius and divisor functions. We show that these power series are irrational over Z[X], and we obtain lower bounds on the precision of their rational approximations.
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