Male display characters, gonadal maturation and androgens in the cichlid fish Oreochromis mossambicus | Zendy

Rui F. Oliveira | Zendy; V. C. Almada | Zendy

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Male display characters, gonadal maturation and androgens in the cichlid fish Oreochromis mossambicus

Author(s) -

Rui F. Oliveira,

V. C. Almada

Publication year - 1999

Publication title -

acta ethologica

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

SCImago Journal Rank - 0.52

H-Index - 30

eISSN - 1437-9546

pISSN - 0873-9749

DOI - 10.1007/pl00012234

Subject(s) - oreochromis mossambicus , cichlid , gonad , biology , androgen , sexual dimorphism , territoriality , development of the gonads , endocrinology , medicine , vitellogenin , zoology , fish <actinopterygii> , tilapia , ecology , hormone , fishery

The relationships between gonadal maturation and the expression of behavioral and morphological display characters in O. mossambicus was investigated and the possible role of androgens in the coordination of this process was evaluated using genital papilla size as a bioassay for androgen levels. Morphological and behavioral displaying characters were found to be correlated among themselves. The sexually dimorphic characters were correlated with gonad maturation and androgen levels, but not with the gonado-somatic index. Gonad maturation and androgen levels were closely related. Territoriality and other behavioral variables involved in reproduction were also correlated with gonad maturation and androgen levels. These data suggest that in O. mossambicus androgens play a mediating role between gonadal maturation and the expression of display characters, both morphological and behavioral.

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