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Chronic stress modulates the virus-specific immune response to latent herpes simplex virus Type 1
Author(s) -
Ronald Glaser,
Janice K. KiecoltGlaser
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
annals of behavioral medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.701
H-Index - 133
eISSN - 1532-4796
pISSN - 0883-6612
DOI - 10.1007/bf02883323
Subject(s) - herpes simplex virus , immune system , immunology , neutralizing antibody , virology , antibody , virus , titer , antigen , antibody titer , latent virus , medicine
We compared 71 family caregivers of dementia sufferers and 58 control subjects on three different immune measures relevant to latent herpes simplex virus Type 1 (HSV-1) infection: neutralizing antibody titers, antibody titers to a total viral antigen, and a proliferative memory T-cell response. Caregivers had significantly higher antibody titers to the total viral antigen and a poorer HSV-1 specific T-cell response than controls, but no significant difference in neutralizing antibody titers between groups was observed. These data provide additional evidence that psychological stress can modulate a virus-specific immune response associated with caregiving.

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