Slug characteristics of polymer particles in a fluidized bed with different distributors
Author(s) -
See Hoon Lee,
Dong Hyun Lee,
Sang Done Kim
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
korean journal of chemical engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.609
H-Index - 60
eISSN - 1975-7220
pISSN - 0256-1115
DOI - 10.1007/bf02699183
Subject(s) - slug , distributor , fluidization , fluidized bed , mechanics , materials science , slug flow , body orifice , superficial velocity , thermodynamics , geology , physics , mechanical engineering , engineering , two phase flow , flow (mathematics) , paleontology
Pressure fluctuations in a fluidized bed (0.38 m-I.D.x4.4 m-high) of 1.23-mm polymer particles (LLDPE) were measured with different distributors. Slug characteristics (slug frequency and slug rising velocity) were determined by analyzing pressure fluctuations in the bed. The effects of gas velocity (0.6-1.2 m/s) and distributor geometry (opening area ratio, number of orifices and distributor types) on the slug characteristics were determined. The slug frequency decreases slightly with increasing gas velocity. However, slug rising velocity increases linearly with increasing excess fluidization velocity regardless of the distributors used.
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