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Matching is as easy as matrix inversion
Author(s) -
Ketan Mulmuley,
Umesh Vazirani,
Vijay V. Vazirani
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
combinatorica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Book series
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.106
H-Index - 58
eISSN - 1439-6912
pISSN - 0209-9683
ISBN - 0-89791-221-7
DOI - 10.1007/bf02579206
Subject(s) - lemma (botany) , mathematics , inversion (geology) , computation , combinatorics , algorithm , matching (statistics) , graph , probabilistic logic , matrix (chemical analysis) , discrete mathematics , paleontology , statistics , materials science , structural basin , composite material , biology , ecology , poaceae
A new algorithm for finding a maximum matching in a general graph is presented; its special feature being that the only computationally non-trivial step required in its execution is the inversion of a single integer matrix. Since this step can be parallelized, we get a simple parallel (RNC2) algorithm. At the heart of our algorithm lies a probabilistic lemma, the isolating lemma. We show applications of this lemma to parallel computation and randomized reductions.

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