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Colour interference and confinement effects in W-pair production
Author(s) -
Gösta Gustafson,
Jari Häkkinen
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
zeitschrift für physik c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1431-5858
pISSN - 0170-9739
DOI - 10.1007/bf01957774
Subject(s) - bar (unit) , hadronization , physics , gluon , hadron , particle physics , interference (communication) , production (economics) , quark , computer science , telecommunications , meteorology , channel (broadcasting) , economics , macroeconomics
In the reactione + e – rarrW + W – rarr ( $$q_1 ar q_2 $$ ) ( $$Q_1 ar Q_2 $$ ) we expect that normally the colour singlet systems ( $$q_1 ar q_2 $$ ) and ( $$Q_1 ar Q_2 $$ ) hadronize independently into two hadron chains or strings. However also the pairs ( $$q_1 ar Q_2 $$ ) and ( $$Q_1 ar q_2 $$ ) form colour singlets with probability 1/N c 2 =1/9. This probability could be further enhanced by gluon exchange. We therefore expect that the hadronization can give ldquorecoupledrdquo colour strings between these quark-antiquark pairs with some small probability, and a study of this effect will give interesting information about the vacuum structure. In this paper we discuss a possible experimental signal for recoupled events and show that such events can be identified also when the effect of gluon emission before the recoupling is taken into account

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