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Catalysis of the oligomerization of O-phospho-serine, aspartic acid, or glutamic acid by cationic micelles
Author(s) -
Christof Böhler,
Aubrey R. Hill,
Leslie E. Orgel
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
origins of life and evolution of biospheres
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.495
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1573-0875
pISSN - 0169-6149
DOI - 10.1007/bf01808155
Subject(s) - aspartic acid , cationic polymerization , chemistry , glutamic acid , serine , micelle , aqueous solution , amino acid , catalysis , ammonium bromide , bromide , ammonium , decarboxylation , organic chemistry , medicinal chemistry , pulmonary surfactant , biochemistry , enzyme
Treatment of relatively concentrated aqueous solutions of O-phospho-serine (50 mM), aspartic acid (100 mM) or glutamic acid (100 mM) with carbonyldiimidazole leads to the formation of an activated intermediate that oligomerizes efficiently. When the concentration of amino acid is reduced tenfold, few long oligomers can be detected. Positively-charged cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide micelles concentrate the negatively-charged activated intermediates of the amino acids at their surfaces and catalyze efficient oligomerization even from dilute solutions.

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