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Influence of magnetic fields on taylor vortex formation in magnetic fluids
Author(s) -
Mariusz Niklas
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
zeitschrift für physik b condensed matter
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1431-584X
pISSN - 0722-3277
DOI - 10.1007/bf01471080
Subject(s) - taylor–couette flow , physics , magnetic field , taylor number , vortex , instability , couette flow , mechanics , classical mechanics , amplitude , condensed matter physics , flow (mathematics) , optics , quantum mechanics
The flow of a magnetic fluid placed inside a small gap between concentric rotating cylinders is investigated for axial, radial and azimuthal magnetic fields. An equation of motion is derived phenomenologically to describe the hydrodynamics of magnetic fluids. Studied are the changes in the critical Taylor numberTcand wave numberTcwhich characterize the instability of primary circular Couette flow towards Taylor vortices. It is found that all above magnetic fields have a stabilizing effect on circular Couette flow and thatTcincreases or decreases, depending on the direction of the magnetic field. Besides this, the influence of the magnetic fields on the correlation length ?0, the wave number of maximal growthkmand the linear growth rate amplitude s0 is determined.

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