Photoemission from tin and lead cluster anions
Author(s) -
Gerd Ganteför,
M. Gausa,
K.H. MeiwesBroer,
H. O. Lutz
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
zeitschrift für physik d atoms molecules and clusters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1431-5866
pISSN - 0178-7683
DOI - 10.1007/bf01426983
Subject(s) - tin , cluster (spacecraft) , photoelectric effect , spectral line , atomic physics , chemistry , excitation , binding energy , ion , ground state , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , materials science , physics , nuclear magnetic resonance , optoelectronics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics , astronomy , computer science , programming language
Photoelectrons from mass-identified jet-cooled tin and lead cluster anions (Snn-, Pbn-) are detached by ultraviolet laser light (h?=3.68 eV). The photoelectron energy spectra give the detachment energies of ground state cluster anions (electron affinities) as well as excitation energies of neutral clusters in the geometry of the anions. The energy spectra for Snn- are dominated by flat thresholds with ann-dependence similar to that of other group IV clusters. In contrast, for Pbn- we find pronounced narrow lines close to threshold, generally followed by a 0.3–1.4 eV gap which indicates closed-shell behaviour of Pbn- for nearly alln.
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