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On a direct method for the solution of nearly uncoupled Markov chains
Author(s) -
G. W. Stewart,
G. Zhang
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
numerische mathematik
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.214
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 0945-3245
pISSN - 0029-599X
DOI - 10.1007/bf01385767
Subject(s) - mathematics , markov chain , diagonal , gaussian elimination , gaussian , rounding , coupling (piping) , numerical analysis , mathematical analysis , computational chemistry , statistics , chemistry , computer science , geometry , mechanical engineering , engineering , operating system
This note is concerned with the accuracy of the solution of nearly uncoupled Markov chains by a direct method based on the LU decomposition. It is shown that plain Gaussian elimination may fail in the presence of rounding errors. A modification of Gaussian elimination with diagonal pivoting and correction of small pivots is proposed and analyzed. It is shown that the accuracy of the solution is affected by two condition numbers associated with aggregation and the coupling respectively.

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