Dynamical stripe correlations in Cuprate superconductors
Author(s) -
Jan Zaanen,
O. Y. Osman,
Henk Eskes,
Wim van Saarloos
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
journal of low temperature physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.598
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1573-7357
pISSN - 0022-2291
DOI - 10.1007/bf00768446
Subject(s) - physics , cuprate , superconductivity , string (physics) , instability , quantum fluctuation , condensed matter physics , lattice (music) , luttinger liquid , excitation , quantum , quantum mechanics , acoustics
Based on the recent observation of the stripe instability in Cuprate superconductors, we present the hypothesis that the normal state finds its origin in a particular kind of stripe-quantum fluid. The charged domain walls are interpreted as strings on a lattice and the quantum fluctuation of an individual string is driven by a proliferation of kinks. The kink dynamics gives rise to meandering fluctuations of the string as a whole. We identify a special string vacuum characterized by a proliferation of charged kinks. This state carries a Luttinger-liquid like electronic excitation spectrum.
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