Probe walking: development of novel probes for DNA fingerprinting
Author(s) -
Keiko Washio,
Shogo Misawa,
Shintaroh Ueda
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
human genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.351
H-Index - 137
eISSN - 1432-1203
pISSN - 0340-6717
DOI - 10.1007/bf00285160
Subject(s) - biology , hypervariable region , genetics , tandem repeat , dna , dna profiling , hybridization probe , variable number tandem repeat , molecular probe , repeated sequence , dna sequencing , base pair , restriction fragment , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , genome , allele
The tandem repeat of a 28-base-pair (bp) sequence downstream of the human c-Ha-ras-1 oncogene was studied as a probe for DNA fingerprinting. Multiple hypervariable patterns were observed by Southern hybridization at low stringency. The patterns were specific to individuals, indicating the availability of the 28-bp repeat as a probe for DNA fingerprinting. Moreover, we cloned the tandem repeat of a 33-bp sequence, which cross-hybridized with the 28-bp repeat. This 33-bp repeat detected another set of hypervariable restriction fragments by Southern hybridization at the same stringency. These results suggests that 'probe walking' can be employed to develop novel probes that provide different DNA fingerprints.
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