Anaerobic oxidation of glycerol by Escherichia coli in an amperometric poised-potential culture system
Author(s) -
Rainer Emde,
Ann Swain,
Bernhard Schink
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
applied microbiology and biotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.074
H-Index - 221
eISSN - 1432-0614
pISSN - 0175-7598
DOI - 10.1007/bf00165883
Subject(s) - potassium ferricyanide , glycerol , escherichia coli , electron acceptor , ferricyanide , chemistry , anaerobic exercise , potassium , amperometry , bacteria , nuclear chemistry , electron transport chain , inorganic chemistry , electrode , biochemistry , electrochemistry , biology , organic chemistry , physiology , gene , genetics
Summary Anaerobic growth of Escherichia coli was studied with glycerol as electron source and a three-electrode poised-potential system with potassium ferricyanide as nediator. Similar to fumarate, potassium ferricyanide was used as electron acceptor in batch-culture experiments. In experiments with regulated electrodes, glycerol was degraded completely, and an electron flow of 3.0 to 4.0 mA was obtained. The electron balances were in the range of 98%–107%, and a growth rate of 0.095 h−1 was calculated. These results are discussed with respect to the energetics of iron reduction by E. coli and by other bacteria.
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