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Conflict-free Real-time AGV Routing
Author(s) -
Rolf H. Möhring,
Ekkehard Köhler,
Ewgenij Gawrilow,
Björn Stenzel
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
operations research proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Book series
eISSN - 2197-9294
pISSN - 0721-5924
DOI - 10.1007/3-540-27679-3_3
Subject(s) - computer science , computation , routing (electronic design automation) , static routing , preprocessor , container (type theory) , algorithm , distributed computing , real time computing , computer network , engineering , routing protocol , artificial intelligence , mechanical engineering
. We present an algorithm for the problem of routing Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) in an automated logistic system. The algorithm avoids collisions, deadlocks and livelocks already at the time of route computation (conict-free rout- ing). After a preprocessing step the real-time computation for each request consists of the determination of a shortest path with time-windows and a following readjust- ment of these time-windows. Both is done in polynomial-time. Using goal-oriented search we get computation times which are appropriate for real-time routing. Ad- ditionally, in comparison to a static routing approach, used in Container Terminal Altenwerder (CTA) at Hamburg Harbour, our algorithm had an explicit advantage. Keywords: AGV Routing, online routing, shortest path with time-

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