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Propositional Tree Automata
Author(s) -
Joe Hendrix,
Hitoshi Ohsaki,
Mahesh Viswanathan
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
lecture notes in computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Book series
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.249
H-Index - 400
eISSN - 1611-3349
pISSN - 0302-9743
ISBN - 3-540-36834-5
DOI - 10.1007/11805618_5
Subject(s) - undecidable problem , tree automaton , decidability , tree (set theory) , automaton , emptiness , discrete mathematics , computer science , rewriting , mathematics , automata theory , theoretical computer science , programming language , combinatorics , philosophy , theology
In the paper, we introduce a new tree automata framework, called propositional tree automata, capturing the class of tree languages that are closed under an equational theory and Boolean operations. This framework originates in work on developing a sucient completeness checker for specifications with rewriting modulo an equational theory. Propositional tree automata recognize regular equational tree languages. However, unlike regular equational tree automata, the class of proposi- tional tree automata is closed under Boolean operations. This extra ex- pressiveness does not aect the decidability of the membership problem. This paper also analyzes in detail the emptiness problem for proposi- tional tree automata with associative theories. Though undecidable in general, we present a semi-algorithm for checking emptiness based on machine learning that we have found useful in practice.

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