Approximation Algorithms for Unit Disk Graphs
Author(s) -
Erik Jan van Leeuwen
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
lecture notes in computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Book series
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.249
H-Index - 400
eISSN - 1611-3349
pISSN - 0302-9743
ISBN - 3-540-31000-2
DOI - 10.1007/11604686_31
Subject(s) - unit disk graph , vertex cover , dominating set , unit disk , polynomial time approximation scheme , bounded function , connected dominating set , approximation algorithm , maximal independent set , planar graph , vertex (graph theory) , computer science , independent set , mathematics , discrete mathematics , graph , combinatorics , chordal graph , 1 planar graph , wireless network , telecommunications , mathematical analysis , wireless
We consider several graph theoretic problems on unit disk graphs (Maximum Independent Set, Minimum Vertex Cover, and Minimum (Connected) Dominating Set) relevant to mobile ad hoc networks. We propose two new notions: thickness and density. If the thickness of a unit disk graph is bounded, then the mentioned problems can be solved in polynomial time. For unit disk graphs of bounded density, we present a new asymptotic fully-polynomial approximation scheme for the considered problems. The scheme for Minimum Connected Dominating Set is the first Baker-like asymptotic FPTAS for this problem. By adapting the proof, it implies e.g. an asymptotic FPTAS for Minimum Connected Dominating Set on planar graphs.
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