Probabilistic Algebraic Attacks
Author(s) -
An Braeken,
Bart Preneel
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
lecture notes in computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Book series
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.249
H-Index - 400
eISSN - 1611-3349
pISSN - 0302-9743
ISBN - 3-540-30276-X
DOI - 10.1007/11586821_20
Subject(s) - correlation attack , probabilistic logic , boolean function , algebraic number , computer science , stream cipher , function (biology) , annihilator , theoretical computer science , degree (music) , algorithm , discrete mathematics , algebra over a field , mathematics , cryptography , artificial intelligence , pure mathematics , mathematical analysis , physics , evolutionary biology , acoustics , biology
This paper investigates a probabilistic algebraic attack on LFSR-based stream ciphers. We consider two scenarios (S3a and S3b) proposed by Meier et al. at Eurocrypt 2004. In order to derive the probability in this new algebraic attack, we quantify the distance between a Boolean function and a function with annihilator of a certain degree. We show that in some cases the approximations can improve the algebraic attacks. Moreover, this distance leads to other theoretical results such as the weights of the subfunctions and the distance to normal functions; it also provides information on the Walsh spectrum of the function.
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