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Local Feature Extraction in Fingerprints by Complex Filtering
Author(s) -
H. Fronthaler,
K. Kollreider,
Josef Bigün
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
lecture notes in computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Book series
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.249
H-Index - 400
eISSN - 1611-3349
pISSN - 0302-9743
ISBN - 3-540-29431-7
DOI - 10.1007/11569947_10
Subject(s) - computer science , minutiae , fingerprint (computing) , ridge , artificial intelligence , pattern recognition (psychology) , orientation (vector space) , feature (linguistics) , feature extraction , tensor (intrinsic definition) , set (abstract data type) , fingerprint recognition , computer vision , mathematics , geometry , linguistics , philosophy , paleontology , biology , programming language
A set of local feature descriptors for fingerprints is proposed. Minutia points are detected in a novel way by complex filtering of the structure tensor, not only revealing their position but also their direction. Parabolic and linear symmetry descriptions are used to model and extract local features including ridge orientation and reliability, which can be reused in several stages of fingerprint processing. Experimental results on the proposed technique are presented.

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