A 1.375-Approximation Algorithm for Sorting by Transpositions
Author(s) -
Isaac Elias,
Tzvika Hartman
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
lecture notes in computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Book series
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.249
H-Index - 400
eISSN - 1611-3349
pISSN - 0302-9743
DOI - 10.1007/11557067_17
Subject(s) - transposition (logic) , sorting , permutation (music) , combinatorics , upper and lower bounds , computer science , simple (philosophy) , approximation algorithm , mathematics , algorithm , artificial intelligence , physics , mathematical analysis , philosophy , epistemology , acoustics
Sorting permutations by transpositions is an important problem in genome rearrangements. A transposition is a rearrangement operation in which a segment is cut out of the permutation and pasted in a different location. The complexity of this problem is still open and it has been a ten-year-old open problem to improve the best known 1.5-approximation algorithm. In this paper we provide a 1.375-approximation algorithm for sorting by transpositions. The algorithm is based on a new upper bound on the diameter of 3-permutations. In addition, we present some new results regarding the transposition diameter: We improve the lower bound for the transposition diameter of the symmetric group, and determine the exact transposition diameter of 2-permutations and simple permutations.
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